Which activity is defined as actions directly against terrorist networks?

Counterterrorism is specifically defined as actions taken directly against terrorist networks. This includes a variety of strategies aimed at preventing and responding to acts of terrorism, targeting the infrastructure and operatives of terrorist organizations, and implementing measures to deter terrorist activities. The focus of counterterrorism is on immediate threats and addressing the capabilities of terrorists to execute attacks.

In this context, counterinsurgency refers to efforts designed to combat insurgent movements, which may include addressing the root causes of violence and instability in addition to combat operations. Stability operations encompass a broader range of activities aimed at maintaining or reestablishing order, which can include counterinsurgency but also involves governance and reconstruction efforts. Unconventional warfare typically refers to operations conducted by irregular forces and often includes support to resistance movements rather than direct engagement with terrorist networks. Thus, counterterrorism is distinct in its direct focus on neutralizing terrorist threats.